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Nutrition and Minerals - part 4
1
of
25
💡
Hints:
3
Q1. What is the process where glucose is broken down to produce energy?
A. digestion
B. respiration
C. Transpiration
D. Photosynthesis
Q2. Which of the following is NOT considered a Macronutrient?
A. Carbohydrates
B. Protein
C. Trans Fats
D. Iron
Q3. Which item provides energy needed for the survival and growth of a child?
A. broccoli
B. oxygen
C. salt
D. water
Q4. Fifty (50) percent of a soil is com- posed of:
A. Air
B. Organic Matter
C. Water
D. A and C
Q5. What are nutrients
A. Theprocess by which only animals make food
B. The process by which only animals and plants take food and use it to make energy
C. The process through which green plants make food.
D. The process through which organisms take in food and usie to obtain nutrients for growth
Q6. Which of the following processes is important in the production of cheese?
A. Oxidation
B. Hydrolysis
C. Fermentation
D. Nitrate reduction
Q7. Which organelle is responsible making food (Glucose) using sunlight?
×
A. Ribosomes
B. Nucleus
C. Chloroplast
D. Mitochondria
Q8. Which of the following is an example of saprotroph?
A. Grass
B. Mushroom
C. Amoeba
D. Paramecium
Q9. What is this kitchen tool?
×
A. basting brush
B. tongs
C. oven mitts
D. steamer
Q10. How can a warm-up help prepare the body for a vigorous workout?
×
A. It helps prevent dizziness and fainting.
B. It prevents blood from pooling in the legs.
C. It reduces the time spend during a workout.
D. It increases body and muscle tem perature.
Q11. proteins
A. keep the body healthy
B. repair damaged cells
C. provide energy
Q12. A ___ is a product that may contain vitamins, minerals and other nutri- ents, or substances.
A. vitamin
B. mineral
C. supplement
Q13. The duodenum, jejunum, and ileum are found in which part of the diges- tive system?
×
A. The stomach
B. The esophagus
C. The small intestine
D. The large intestine
Q14. Nitrogen can be absorbed from stomata
A. True
B. False
Q15. Which is a protein?
A. Meat
B. Fish
C. Eggs
D. All of these
Q16. Identify the statements that are true of a closed circulatory system.
A. The blood vessels form a complete circuit with the heart
B. The blood flows over the surface of the organ.
C. Blood enters the organs by diffusion
D. Depends on the pumping action of the heart
Q17. WHY DO YOU HAVE A LONG,SMALL INTESTINE
A. BCOZ IT TAKES ALL THE FOOD IN IT AND MORE THAN HALFOFDIGESTIONTAKEPLACE HERE
B. YOU CANNOT SAY IT IS NATURAL.
C. BCOZ IT HAS TO MUCH FOOD TO TAKE IN.
D. A and C
Q18. These food is unhealthy.
×
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
Q19. Howmanycaloriesarein1cupofthis food? (2 servings)
×
A. 150
B. 200
C. 300
D. 400
Q20. Howmanystomach’s ruminants have?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Q21. 3 teaspoons is equal to ___ T
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Q22. The amount of energy available in food.
A. calories
B. nutrients
C. kilograms
D. minerals
Q23. The lack of which vitamin and min- eral results in bleeding gums and wounds (scurvy)?
A. Vitamin C
B. Vitamin D
C. Calcium
D. Iron
Q24. Substances that help your body fight infections and use other nutrients, among other jobs
A. vitamins
B. minerals
C. fiber
D. protein
Q25. Which of the following is true of passive transport?
A. it requires a gradient
B. it uses the cell wall
C. it includes endocytosis
D. it only moves in water
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